Location of La Paz, Mexico. On Baja Peninsula photo credit: Google maps |
Reportedly, the earthquake was ranked 6.2-magnitude (out of 10+) on the Richter scale. It was 6 miles (10km) deep, which makes it a shallow earthquake. Shallow earthquakes are stronger than deep earthquakes because they happen closer to the earth's crust. The crust is much cooler in comparison to the mantle (next layer into the earth). So, when tension builds and builds and builds, it snaps, like an icicle, versus a less violent break, like splitting a warm brownie.
Location of Baja Peninsula, along Pacific and Caribbean Plate boundary photo credit: http://www.learner.org/interactives/dynamicearth/images/new_map.jpg |
source:
http://www.cnn.com/2012/09/25/world/americas/mexico-earthquake/index.html
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